Locals call it Mammallapuram. A detached town by the sea, it can be an excellant alternative to staying at Chennai, 50 km away. Expect to meet an outpouring of day trippers during winter vacation. The beach isn't exactly suited to bathing; try the areas around the upmarket resorts.

Temples and rock-cut sculptures, dating between 5th and 8th centuries, are strewn along the shore. Early morning is the best time to go around the place. Consult the local Archaeological Survey of India office for guides. The Shore Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site; Arjuna's Penance is a popular rock-cut panel. Entry by ticket; open 9 am to 5 pm. During December/January, the temple complex is the venue of the annual Dance Festival.

BASICS

STD Code: 04114.

Air: Chennai

Rail: Chennai

Road: Major distances:
Chennai- 50 km
Pondicherry- 95 km

Best time to visit: December to February.

Accommodation: Budget to upmarket.
Temple Bay Ashok Beach Resort (Tel: 42251), TTDC Hotel Tamil Nadu Beach Resort (Tel: 42235),Golden Sun Beach Resort (Tel: 42245), Lakshmi Lodge (Tel: 42463), Vinayak Cottages (Tel: 42445), Tina Blue View Lodge (Tel: 42319), Ramakrishna Lodge (Tel: 42431).

Local transport: Autorickshaws- settle for a bargained price; cycles on hire.

Shopping: Silk and cotton textiles, stone carvings.

Contact: Tamil Nadu Tourism Development Corporation.